Saturday, March 19, 2011

SECTION A
Personal Data summary
Name: Isaiah Josh V. Solomon
Nickname: Josh
Age: 8 yrs. Old
Address: 2505 Julian Felipe Street Tupda Village, Caloocan City
Mothers Name: Liza V. Solomon
Fathers Name: Jeremias S. Solomon
Birthday: February 26, 2003
Gender: Male
Education: Grade 2
School: Anchor of Life Academy
Address: 117-A P. Zamora Street Caloocan City
Church: Zion Bible Baptist Church

SECTION B
JOINING PROCESS
• For me to become my case study more effective I asked the parents of Josh if they are going to allow me conduct an interview. Connecting with the family is the key for me to get more information to know each family member. I ask some questions and encourage each family member to participate. As a friend of the family, I respect their own opinion and accept their own point of view. Understanding is one of the reasons why this case study becomes successful. Participation of each member of the family also helps me to know the problem of Josh.

SECTION C
PRESENTING THE PROBLEM
• According to his mother, Josh is a thoughtful and loving child but in the other side, he is very emotional every time his parents are not around. It is hard for him to catch up with his lesson, especially when his mother teaches him. If he thinks that, he cannot understand he will cry. Moreover, when they have an exam it is hard for him to sleep because he always thinks about what he reviews. And according to his teacher when it comes to school he has a difficulty in interpreting Filipino language, in manipulative skill he can draw but he has a lack of self confidence because he thinks that his drawing is not good enough.


SECTION D
PSYCHOSOCIAL HISTORY
• Data Gathering
At home 
 He is very emotional like what his mother says in the presenting of the problem. 
 He is selfish when it comes to new toys.
 He is also naughty to his brother and sister.
At the school
 His teacher says that Josh is obedient and honest.
D.1 TIME LINE 
• Josh is the youngest child
• When he was 3 yrs. old, he got convulsion and put in the hospital for the medical check up to see that he is okay after he got sick. That is why sometimes josh cannot sleep well.
• Recently he got chicken pox.
D.2 GENO GRAM
FAMILY TREE 




D.3 SOCIOGRAPH
HOME






SCHOOL





D.4 SELF MASTERY
• I ask Josh to tell something about himself. And he says that he love his parents and he want that he is always on their side. He is obedient, studious, thoughtful and a loving child. He says that sometimes his brother and sister tease him that is why he cry. And he loves to read book, draw and color different art works. Just like the other child, his hobby is playing with toys and  he do not want to play with his cousins because he say that they destroy his toys because Josh is very careful of his things especially when it is give by his parents.


D.5 RELATIONSHIP

• As you can see on the D.3 he has a good relationship with his family with his mother, father, and brother he dislike his sister because he say that sometimes his sister tease him and they are very opposite when it comes to attitude 
• And in the school he do not like some of his classmates. Because some of them tease him, and someone get his things. He hates Pj because he says that Pj is gay.

D.6 ACTION 
•   He has a good relationship with his family. When it comes to his study it is hard for him to catch up with the new lessons but he love to read and draw but he has lack of self confidence. It takes time for him to learn the lesson when it comes to his studies. His mother says that you need to be patient.

SECTION E
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
Based on the presenting the problem you can see that Josh is very emotional child.
Social and Emotional Development
Psychologists interested in social and emotional development focus on relationships, the growth of social skills and social understanding, and the influence of the social world on emotional life. Social relationships begin with the attachments that infants develop with their caregivers. Social life expands considerably with the growth of peer relationships in childhood, romantic relationships in adolescence, marriage and child-rearing in adulthood, and friendships in the workplace, neighborhood, and elsewhere. The people in a person’s social world—parents, relatives, friends, and others—help to shape that person’s emotional life. They provide infants with a sense of security, provoke the first feelings of pride, shame, guilt, or embarrassment in young children, and offer experiences of nurturance, conflict, and love at all ages.
The importance of social relationships to the regulation of emotion is a topic that interests developmental scientists across the life course. A baby depends on caregivers to manage his or her distress, and children learn to manage emotions by seeking assistance and talking about their feelings with trusted adults. Adolescents rely on their peers for emotional understanding, and adults maintain emotional well-being through supportive friendships, especially in later life. Researchers are exploring these social influences on emotion regulation in observational studies of people of all ages, and through interviews with children, adolescents, and adults about how they manage their feelings.

ERIK ERICKSON (The 8 Stages of Psychosocial Development)
Ego Development Outcome: Trust vs. Mistrust
Basic strength: Drive and Hope
Erikson also referred to infancy as the Oral Sensory Stage (as anyone might who watches a baby put everything in her mouth) where the major emphasis is on the mother's positive and loving care for the child, with a big emphasis on visual contact and touch. If we pass successfully through this period of life, we will learn to trust that life is basically okay and have basic confidence in the future. If we fail to experience trust and are constantly frustrated because our needs are not met, we may end up with a deep-seated feeling of worthlessness and a mistrust of the world in general.
Incidentally, many studies of suicides and suicide attempts point to the importance of the early years in developing the basic belief that the world is trustworthy and that every individual has a right to be here.
Not surprisingly, the most significant relationship is with the maternal parent, or whoever is our most significant and constant caregiver.
  • in this stage Josh are not  fully develop because he has a great family attachment. it is not easy for him to trust with the people around him and it also affect his self confidence.

    Some people believe that self-confidence can be built with affirmations and positive thinking. At Mind Tools, we believe that there's some truth in this, but that it's just as important to build self-confidence by setting and achieving goals – thereby building competence. Without this underlying competence, you don't have self-confidence: you have shallow over-confidence, with all of the issues, upset and failure that this brings.


 Section F

Prognosis
  • Based on section A to section E we can see the problem of Josh, on how he act and what he do. His emotional maturity is not fully developed because he  has a great family attachment that is why it is hard for him to stay alone when it comes to school,  in academic skills he has a difficulty in Filipino subject in interpreting a short literature and in manipulative skills he can draw but he has a lack of self confidence he thinks that is not good enough of what he is doing. I think Josh has a low self-esteem. That is why it affect his manipulative skills.
  • This overlaps with the idea of self-esteem, which is a more general sense that we can cope with what's going on in our lives, and that we have a right to be happy. Partly, this comes from a feeling that the people around us approve of us, which we may or may not be able to control. However, it also comes from the sense that we are behaving virtuously, that we're competent at what we do, and that we can compete successfully when we put our minds to it.

    Section G

    Therapeutic plan

    G.1 Knowledge Building
    • Teach him how to interpret literature written in Filipino language.

    G.2 Skills Building
    • Teach  to draw a concept/things he like most.

    G.3 Attitude Building
    • Teach him how to manage his emotion

    Section H

    Therapeutic Intervention

    objectives
    activities
    schedule
    Teach him how to interpret literature written in Filipino language
    Let him read a short story about Filipino language
    Monday-Friday
    Sunday
    Teach him  draw a concept/things he like most
    encourage him to draw the things/concept he like for him to develop his self confidence 
    Every Sunday
    Teach him how to manage his emotion

    Playing with his peers and let him read a short story about family wherein he can get a moral lesson
    Monday, Saturday and Sunday


     Section I

    Therapeutic Progress

    Activities
    Schedule
    Progress
    Let him read a short story about Filipino language
    Monday-Friday
    Sunday
    Josh can interpret now a short Filipino literature on his own
    encourage him to draw the things/concepts he like most to develop his self confidence
    Every Sunday
    His manipulative skills improve and he has now confident on what he is doing
    Playing with his peers and let him read a short story about family wherein he can get a moral lesson
    Monday, Saturday and Sunday
    He started to mingle with his peers and he can stay alone without his parents, he also learn that his parents is not always beside him and he need to become independent



    Section J

    Therapeutic Result

    • Based on Section I you can see that there is a progress on the problem of Josh. I conduct different activities that will help him to cope with his problem. He can interpret a short Filipino literature, his manipulative skills develop and he has now more confident on what he is doing, he also started to mingled with his peers and other classmates. His emotional maturity is developing. And he learns that his parents are not always beside him, he needs to become independent, and he can manage his emotion. but the development of Josh is not just takes seconds or day it takes time and effort for him to develop and learn things that will help him to cope with his problem.

    Section K

    Summary, Conclusion and Recommendation

    Summary
    • Emotional Maturity implies controlling your emotions rather than letting your emotions get the better of you. Your emotional maturity depicts your capacity to manage and to check your emotions, to evaluate others’ emotional state and to persuade their judgment and actions. A person’s emotional maturity is very much influenced by his/ her relationship history. Emotional intelligence makes an important part of life, together with intellectual intelligence and relationship intelligence. Such intelligence can help one to assess emotional maturity and emotional freedom. And there are many ways how to develop emotional maturity.

      How to Develop Emotional Maturity

      Anyone can develop emotional maturity in oneself by keeping a track of certain points, given as follows.
      ·     Work hard to achieve your goals. Life is not a fairy tale where magic wands do wonders.
      ·     Start accepting your tensions and worries. Don’t avoid it just to get momentary relief. Work over your stress and anxiety, and handle them.   
      ·     Start recognizing and expressing your anger. Otherwise, you’ll become afraid of yourself after a certain point of time.
      ·     Learn to bear pain and hurt because life is full of uncertainties. You never know what lies in store for you. 
      ·     Face the consequences of the things you’ve done. Understand your responsibility and learn from your mistakes.   
      ·     Learn to accept your failures and engage yourself in better actions. Keep a positive approach and be helpful to others.
      ·     Make your own viewpoint from your feelings. Comprehend that the world is really big and one can actually not identify with the things, people.
      • Building self-confidence is readily achievable, just as long as you have the focus and determination to carry things through. And what’s even better is that the things you’ll do to build self-confidence will also build success – after all, your confidence will come from real, solid achievement. No-one can take this away from you!
      Conclusion
      I therefore conclude that in every problem there is always a solution. And as a future educator we need to know and understand their problems. Most educators agree that children's emotional well-being contributes greatly to their social and intellectual development. However, adults have traditionally denied children's feelings by saying things such as, "You shouldn't feel that way!" or "You'll be fine. Forget it." Negating children's strong emotions can result in fearfulness, confusion, shame and resentment, which can interfere with their learning. When negative emotions are suppressed, they usually resurface and cause problems. Children who are taught to identify, express, and cope positively with their feelings develop useful life skills.
      Human beings experience a variety of emotions that cannot be categorized as right or wrong. What is important is how children handle their feelings. Children learn by observing the significant others in their lives. Adults who honestly express their feelings in constructive ways foster children's emotional growth. When educators model self-understanding and emotional maturity, their students are more likely to do the same. And we are the one also who build the self confidence of our students so we must have knowledge on how are we going to help our students. And  assessing child is just so easy it takes a big effort and many strategies to use on how are we going to cope the problem of our students. we must know their background, his environment and the people around him for you to understand and know your students.





      Recommendation
      To the parents: 
      1. Continue to encourage Josh on what he is doing.
      2. Guide him all the time when it comes to his academic skills especially in Filipino subject.
      3. Do things that will develop his self confidence
      To the teacher
      1. guide him in his academic subjects
      2. let Josh participate in a group activity
      3. assist if he need something but not all the time
      Medical assessment

      Section L
      Implication to Education and Assessment of young Children

      As a future educator it is important for us to know how we are going to assess the different behavior of our students. We must respect and accept their opinions. We must  know that each child is not exactly the same to the other. They are individually unique, they have different skills and abilities.So we are the one who guide our students in the right path of their journey. We enhance their knowledge and skills and serve as a role model in teaching the good manner and right conduct because we are not only teaching the child hoe to read and write but we need also teach them the right behavior they need to learn and know. And the future of our students depends on us, so we need to choose an appropriate assessment  to young children...



















































































































































































      Section F

      Prognosis
      • Based on section A to section E we can see the problem of Josh, on how he act and what he do. His emotional maturity is not fully developed. He has a great family attachment that is why it is hard for him to stay alone.

      Section G

      Therapeutic plan

      G.1 Knowledge Building
      • Teach him how to interpret literature written in Filipino language.

      G.2 Skills Building
      • Teach him how to draw or write a short literature.

      G.3 Attitude Building
      • Teach him how to manage his emotion

      Section H

      Therapeutic Intervention

      objectives activities schedule
      Teach him how to interpret literature written in Filipino language Let him read a short story about Filipino language Monday-Friday
      Sunday
      Teach him how to draw or write a short literature
      Practice his drawing and writing skills Every Sunday
      Teach him how to manage his emotion
      Playing with his peers and let him read a short story about family wherein he can get a moral lesson Monday, Saturday and Sunday









      Section I

      Therapeutic Progress

      Activities Schedule Progress
      Let him read a short story about Filipino language Monday-Friday
      Sunday Josh can interpret now a short Filipino literature on his own
      Practice his drawing and writing skills Every Sunday His manipulative skills improve
      Playing with his peers and let him read a short story about family wherein he can get a moral lesson Monday, Saturday and Sunday He started to mingle with his peers and he can stay alone without his parents, he also learn that his parents is not always beside him and he need to become independent



      Section J

      Therapeutic Result

      • Based on Section I you can see that there is a progress on the problem of Josh. I conduct different activities that will help him to cope with his problem. He can interpret a short Filipino literature, his manipulative skills develop and he started to mingled with his peers and other classmates. His emotional maturity is developing. And he learns that his parents are not always beside him, he needs to become independent, and he can manage his emotion.

      Section K

      Summary, Conclusion and Recommendation

      Summary
      • Emotional Maturity implies controlling your emotions rather than letting your emotions get the better of you. Your emotional maturity depicts your capacity to manage and to check your emotions, to evaluate others’ emotional state and to persuade their judgment and actions. A person’s emotional maturity is very much influenced by his/ her relationship history. Emotional intelligence makes an important part of life, together with intellectual intelligence and relationship intelligence. Such intelligence can help one to assess emotional maturity and emotional freedom. And there are many ways how to develop emotional maturity


      How to Develop Emotional Maturity

      Anyone can develop emotional maturity in oneself by keeping a track of certain points, given as follows.
      • Work hard to achieve your goals. Life is not a fairy tale where magic wands do wonders.
      • Start accepting your tensions and worries. Don’t avoid it just to get momentary relief. Work over your stress and anxiety, and handle them.
      • Start recognizing and expressing your anger. Otherwise, you’ll become afraid of yourself after a certain point of time.
      • Learn to bear pain and hurt because life is full of uncertainties. You never know what lies in store for you.
      • Face the consequences of the things you’ve done. Understand your responsibility and learn from your mistakes.
      • Learn to accept your failures and engage yourself in better actions. Keep a positive approach and be helpful to others.
      • Make your own viewpoint from your feelings. Comprehend that the world is really big and one can actually not identify with the things, people.

      Conclusion
      I therefore conclude that in every problem there is always a solution. And as a future educator we need to know and understand their problems. Most educators agree that children's emotional well-being contributes greatly to their social and intellectual development. However, adults have traditionally denied children's feelings by saying things such as, "You shouldn't feel that way!" or "You'll be fine. Forget it." Negating children's strong emotions can result in fearfulness, confusion, shame and resentment, which can interfere with their learning. When negative emotions are suppressed, they usually resurface and cause problems. Children who are taught to identify, express, and cope positively with their feelings develop useful life skills.
      Human beings experience a variety of emotions that cannot be categorized as right or wrong. What is important is how children handle their feelings. Children learn by observing the significant others in their lives. Adults who honestly express their feelings in constructive ways foster children's emotional growth. When educators model self-understanding and emotional maturity, their students are more likely to do the same.
      Recommendation
      Medical assessment

      Section L
      Implication to Education and Assessment of young Children

      As a future educator it is important for us to know how we are going to assess the different behavior of our students. We must respect and accept their opinions.
      Section F

      Prognosis
      • Based on section A to section E we can see the problem of Josh, on how he act and what he do. His emotional maturity is not fully developed. He has a great family attachment that is why it is hard for him to stay alone.

      Section G

      Therapeutic plan

      G.1 Knowledge Building
      • Teach him how to interpret literature written in Filipino language.

      G.2 Skills Building
      • Teach him how to draw or write a short literature.

      G.3 Attitude Building
      • Teach him how to manage his emotion

      Section H

      Therapeutic Intervention

      objectives activities schedule
      Teach him how to interpret literature written in Filipino language Let him read a short story about Filipino language Monday-Friday
      Sunday
      Teach him how to draw or write a short literature
      Practice his drawing and writing skills Every Sunday
      Teach him how to manage his emotion
      Playing with his peers and let him read a short story about family wherein he can get a moral lesson Monday, Saturday and Sunday









      Section I

      Therapeutic Progress

      Activities Schedule Progress
      Let him read a short story about Filipino language Monday-Friday
      Sunday Josh can interpret now a short Filipino literature on his own
      Practice his drawing and writing skills Every Sunday His manipulative skills improve
      Playing with his peers and let him read a short story about family wherein he can get a moral lesson Monday, Saturday and Sunday He started to mingle with his peers and he can stay alone without his parents, he also learn that his parents is not always beside him and he need to become independent



      Section J

      Therapeutic Result

      • Based on Section I you can see that there is a progress on the problem of Josh. I conduct different activities that will help him to cope with his problem. He can interpret a short Filipino literature, his manipulative skills develop and he started to mingled with his peers and other classmates. His emotional maturity is developing. And he learns that his parents are not always beside him, he needs to become independent, and he can manage his emotion.

      Section K

      Summary, Conclusion and Recommendation

      Summary
      • Emotional Maturity implies controlling your emotions rather than letting your emotions get the better of you. Your emotional maturity depicts your capacity to manage and to check your emotions, to evaluate others’ emotional state and to persuade their judgment and actions. A person’s emotional maturity is very much influenced by his/ her relationship history. Emotional intelligence makes an important part of life, together with intellectual intelligence and relationship intelligence. Such intelligence can help one to assess emotional maturity and emotional freedom. And there are many ways how to develop emotional maturity


      How to Develop Emotional Maturity

      Anyone can develop emotional maturity in oneself by keeping a track of certain points, given as follows.
      • Work hard to achieve your goals. Life is not a fairy tale where magic wands do wonders.
      • Start accepting your tensions and worries. Don’t avoid it just to get momentary relief. Work over your stress and anxiety, and handle them.
      • Start recognizing and expressing your anger. Otherwise, you’ll become afraid of yourself after a certain point of time.
      • Learn to bear pain and hurt because life is full of uncertainties. You never know what lies in store for you.
      • Face the consequences of the things you’ve done. Understand your responsibility and learn from your mistakes.
      • Learn to accept your failures and engage yourself in better actions. Keep a positive approach and be helpful to others.
      • Make your own viewpoint from your feelings. Comprehend that the world is really big and one can actually not identify with the things, people.

      Conclusion
      I therefore conclude that in every problem there is always a solution. And as a future educator we need to know and understand their problems. Most educators agree that children's emotional well-being contributes greatly to their social and intellectual development. However, adults have traditionally denied children's feelings by saying things such as, "You shouldn't feel that way!" or "You'll be fine. Forget it." Negating children's strong emotions can result in fearfulness, confusion, shame and resentment, which can interfere with their learning. When negative emotions are suppressed, they usually resurface and cause problems. Children who are taught to identify, express, and cope positively with their feelings develop useful life skills.
      Human beings experience a variety of emotions that cannot be categorized as right or wrong. What is important is how children handle their feelings. Children learn by observing the significant others in their lives. Adults who honestly express their feelings in constructive ways foster children's emotional growth. When educators model self-understanding and emotional maturity, their students are more likely to do the same.
      Recommendation
      Medical assessment

      Section L
      Implication to Education and Assessment of young Children

      As a future educator it is important for us to know how we are going to assess the different behavior of our students. We must respect and accept their opinions.

      Saturday, March 12, 2011

      SECTION D
      PSYCHOSOCIAL HISTORY
      • Data Gathering
      At home
       He is very emotional like what his mother says in the presenting of the problem.
       He is selfish when it comes to new toys.
       He is also naughty to his brother and sister.
      At the school
       His teacher says that Josh is friendly, sociable, obedient and honest.
      D.1 TIME LINE
      • Josh is the youngest child
      • When he was 3 yrs. old, he got combulsion and put in the hospital for the medical check up to see that he is okay after he got sick. That is why sometimes josh cannot sleep well.
      • Recently he got chicken pox.
      D.2 GENOGRAM
      FAMILY TREE
      Victorio Family Solomon Family

      Amanda M. Victorio Romeo A. Victorio Consuelo Solomon Domingo A. Solomon


      Liza V. Solomon(mother) Jeremias A. Solomon(father)


      Alyssa V. Solomon Jeremiah V. Solomon Isaiah Josh V. Solomon
      (1st child) (2nd child) (3rd child)




      D.3 SOCIOGRAPH
      HOME
      like: dislike:
      mother Alyssa(sister)
      father
      Jeremiah



      SCHOOL
      Like: Moses,Shane,Pj,Sam,May-May,Yurie
      Dislike: Mj,Mae,Kat-Kat,Stracy,Bea



      D.4 SELF MASTERY
      • I ask Josh to tell something about himself. And he says that he love his parents and he want that he is always on their side. He is obedient, studious, thoughtful and a loving child. He says that sometimes his brother and sister tease that is why he cries. And he loves to read book, draw and color different art works. Just like the other child, his hobby is playing with his peers and classmates but he do not want to play with his cousins because they destroy his toys because Josh is very careful of his things especially when it is give by his parents.


      D.5 RELATIONSHIP

      • As you can see on the D.3 he has a good relationship with his family with his mother, father, and brother he dislike his sister because he say that sometimes his sister tease him and they are very opposite when it comes to attitude
      • And in the school he do not like some of his classmates. Because some of them tease him, and someone get his things. He hates Pj because he says that Pj is gay. However, Josh is friendly to his classmates according to his mother.

      D.6 ACTION
      • Just like what his mother say he is friendly to his peers and classmates. And he has a good relationship with his family. When it comes to his study it is hard for him to catch up with the new lessons but he love to read and draw. It takes time for him to learn the lesson. His mother says that you need to be patient.

      SECTION E
      THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
      Based on the presenting the problem you can see that Josh is very emotional child.
      Social and Emotional Development
      Psychologists interested in social and emotional development focus on relationships, the growth of social skills and social understanding, and the influence of the social world on emotional life. Social relationships begin with the attachments that infants develop with their caregivers. Social life expands considerably with the growth of peer relationships in childhood, romantic relationships in adolescence, marriage and child-rearing in adulthood, and friendships in the workplace, neighborhood, and elsewhere. The people in a person’s social world—parents, relatives, friends, and others—help to shape that person’s emotional life. They provide infants with a sense of security, provoke the first feelings of pride, shame, guilt, or embarrassment in young children, and offer experiences of nurturance, conflict, and love at all ages.
      The importance of social relationships to the regulation of emotion is a topic that interests developmental scientists across the life course. A baby depends on caregivers to manage his or her distress, and children learn to manage emotions by seeking assistance and talking about their feelings with trusted adults. Adolescents rely on their peers for emotional understanding, and adults maintain emotional well-being through supportive friendships, especially in later life. Researchers are exploring these social influences on emotion regulation in observational studies of people of all ages, and through interviews with children, adolescents, and adults about how they manage their feelings.

      Saturday, March 5, 2011

      case study

      CASE STUDY
      SECTION A
      Personal Data summary
      Name: Isaiah Josh V. Solomon
      Nickname: Josh
      Age: 8 yrs. Old
      Address: 2505 Julian Felipe Street Tupda Village, Caloocan City
      Mothers Name: Liza V. Solomon
      Fathers Name: Jeremias S. Solomon
      Birthday: February 26, 2003
      Gender: Male
      Education: Grade 2
      School: Anchor of Life Academy
      Address: 117-A P. Zamora Street Caloocan City
      Church: Zion Bible Baptist Church

      SECTION B
      JOINING PROCESS
      • For me to become my case study more effective I asked the parents of Josh if they are going to allow me conduct an interview. Connecting with the family is the key for me to get more information to know each family member. I ask some questions and encourage each family member to participate. As a friend of the family, I respect their own opinion and accept their own point of view. Understanding is one of the reasons why this case study becomes successful. Participation of each member of the family also helps me to know the problem of Josh.





      SECTION C
      PRESENTING THE PROBLEM
      • According to his mother, Josh is a thoughtful and loving child but in the other side, he is very emotional every time his parents are not around. It is hard for him to catch up with his lesson, especially when his mother teaches him. If he thinks that, he cannot understand he will cry. Moreover, when they have an exam it is hard for him to sleep because he always thinks about what he reviews.and according to his teacher when it comes to academic skills he has a difficulty in Filipino subjects,,and when it comes to manipulative skills he can draw but he has a lack of confidence to his self.